Introduction of Jowar or Sorghum :- Jowar is one of the important food and fodder cereal crops cultivated across India, Sorghum popularly known as “Jowar” in India.The advantage of this cereal crop is that it can be cultivated in both Kharif and Rabi season. Which of the following is a kharif crop and accounts for about half of the major oilseeds produced in the country? Much less than rice or wheat. Which of the following group of crops are known as beverage crops? 7. Kharif crop new minimum support price hike to cost centre ₹33,500cr more 04 Jul, 2018, 11.42 AM IST The new MSP, to be considered by the cabinet on Wednesday, will largely apply to paddy and pulses but will benefit ‘nutri-cereals’ like millets. Let us see how Kharif crops differ from Rabi Crops! Kharif Crops Rabi crops; Sense: Kharif crops can be described as crops that are sown at the beginning of the rainy season. Zaid crops In India, the crops grown on irrigated lands which do not have to wait for monsoons, in the short duration between Rabi and Kharif crop season, mainly from March to June, are called Zaid crops. Unlike Rabi crops, Kharif crops require good rainfall. Rabi (November-March) 3. Paddy, Maize, Bajra, Millet, Cotton, Ragi, and Jowar are a few of the Kharif crops grown in India. Wheat, peas, gram, oilseeds, barley, etc. Example: Paddy, maize, millet and cotton crops However, at times of drought irrigation 35 days after sowing is advantageous. This article is a stub. A crop is a plant that is cultivated or grown either on large scale or small scale for the purposes of trading. Dec 31,2020 - What is difference between rabi crops, Kharif crops, and Zaid crops? Engelska. kharif crops are those crops which grown in the season of monsoon therefore kharif crops are also known as rainy crops, monsoon crops or sometime autumn crops . Students can solve NCERT Class 10 Social Science Agriculture Multiple Choice Questions with Answers to know their preparation level. Kharif and Rabi are the two varieties or group of crops that have been divided based on the season they require to grow. Requirement Summer Crops (Zaid Crops) Also, there are some crops which are grown in the summers, i.e. It can be considered a staple grain in many areas. Which of the following is a kharif crop and accounts for about half of the major oilseeds produced in the country? This article is very important for various competitive exams like IAS/PCS/SSC/CDS etc. USA is the largest producer of sorghum. Crops that are grown during Rabi season are referred to as Rabi crops … (a) Castor seed and Sunflower (b) Peas and Gram (c) Cotton and Jute (d) Tea and Coffee. Major Crops: Rice, maize, cotton, groundnut, jowar, bajra, etc. Main crops: Rice, corn, cotton, peanuts, jowar, bajra, etc. Sorghum is the world's fifth most important cereal crop after rice, wheat, maize and barley. In India Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh are the important sorghum growing states. The Agriculture crops produced in India are seasonal in nature and highly dependent on two monsoons, kharif and Rabi. Navane 9. Learn more. kharif crop are grown in monsoon months which are from June to November. Bajra 5. Seeds of the se crops are sown in the beginning of the monsoon season. Rabi crops are the crops that are sown after the end of the monsoon, i.e. The Kharif crops are associated with the monsoon season. The output of these crops mainly depends upon the time and amount of rainwater. Jowar is grown both as kharif as well as a rabi crop. Rape & Mustard . kharif definition: 1. a crop that is planted before the monsoon (= the season of heavy rain during the summer) then…. Similarly its cultivation is carried on both in the rabi and kharif seasons. Linseed 8. Searched term : kharif crop. Which of the following crops is the main source of jaggary, khandsari and molasses? As a kharif crop, it grows well in areas having mean monthly temperature of 26°C to 33°C. barley (jow) maize (kharif) maize (rabi) oats pearl millet rice wheat (kanak/gehu) fibre crops cotton ; fodder bajra napier hybrid berseem finger millet guar guinea grass lucerne senji hybrid shaftal sorghum teosinte ; green manure cowpea dhaincha mesta sunhemp Sorghum is a crop of the tropical or subtropical region. The term Rabi means "spring" in Arabic. Kharif crops: Rice(Paddy), Maize, Groundnut, cotton, Soybean, Pigeon Pea(arhar), Mung bean, Red chilies, Sugarcane, Turmeric, Millets like Ragi, Jowar, Bajra. The crop requires good surface drainage. Which kharif crop is used to feed cattle A Sugar cane B Jowar and bajra C potato D wheat - Social Science - The Story of Village Palampur Kharif crops (Monsoon crops): The crops which are grown during the monsoon (rainy season) are called kharif crops. Korra 8. ... "Jowar, bajra and vegetables like onions and tomatoes have been washed out due to … It is a kharif where average mean temperature is high.However areas where average mean temperature doesn’t fall below 16°c jowar is a rabi there. Its season is the non monsoon season. The chief Kharif crops are the millets, known as Bajra and Jowar, paddy and maize. Jowar Farming (Sorghum) Guide: Jowar Farming. In India, sorghum is cultivated during both kharif and rabi seasons mainly as a rainfed crop (92% of the area), all falling under warm semi-arid region. Sorghum originated in northern Africa, and is now cultivated widely in tropical and subtropical regions. Blackgram 9. It can also grow in arid regions. Wheat, peas, gram, oilseeds, barley, etc. It is raised as a rabi crop in Maharashtra, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. Hence, sorghum is one of the major food crops in drought prone environments, but has great potential for crop improvement for food, feed, fodder and bio fuel production (FFFF). In summer, the crop requires 5-6 irrigations at 10-15 days interval depending on soil and climate. ... Jowar 3. Moth 7. 11. Each crop requires specific climatic conditions for proper growth. Kharif Crops Rabi Crops; Meaning: Kharif crops can be described as the crops which are sown with the beginning of the rainy season. kharif crop output for 2020-21 to be stable at the level of 2019-20. In Punjab, Sorghum is an important fodder crop during kharif season. Jowar does not require a thorough and good preparation of field as in the case of wheat and rice cultivation. Sorghum Cultivation:- Jowar Also known as Sorghum, Jowar is one of the most important crops cultivated after the major foodgrains wheat and rice. Jowar is grown in rabi as well as kharif season. (a) Arhar (b) Coconut (c) Linseed (d) Sugarcane (d) Sugarcane 13. Ragi 6. Even those the MSP of crops such as a nigerseed, jowar arhar, sesamum have seen a significant increase in MSP in recent years, the output of these crops has been low. Maize 5. Of the kharif crops, mung and urad have been harvested, a state agriculture department official said. | EduRev Class 10 Question is disucussed on EduRev Study Group by 113 Class 10 Students. Rabi Season or Rabi harvest Sowing in Winter(October-November), Harvested in Spring (March – April) Rabi season is … For instance, Jowar, Bajra, Maize, Sugarcane, Cotton, Pulses, etc., are such plants that grow in the rainy season and so-known as Kharif crops.On the contrary, Oats, Wheat, Gram, Barley, etc., are such plants that grow in the winter season and so-termed as Rabi crops. Free PDF Download of CBSE Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture Multiple Choice Questions with Answers. during the winter season. ^Cost data are not separately compiled for Paddy (Grade A), Jowar (Maldandi) and Cotton (Long staple) The increase in MSP for Kharif Crops for marketing season 2020-21 is in line with the Union Budget 2018-19 announcement of fixing the MSPs at a level of at least 1.5 times of the All-India weighted average Cost of Production (CoP), aiming at reasonably fair remuneration for the fanners. Jowar mainly cultivated for human food. Madhya Pradesh is planning to advance the date of starting procurement of major kharif crops--paddy, jowar, bajra and cotton--harvested in 2020-21 (Jul-Jun) from Nov 15 to … In India, jowar plant is grown in areas with less than 100 cm rainfall and temperature ranging from 26 deg to 33 deg C. After wheat, the sorghum or jowar is the grain with the highest cultivable land in the country. It is a short-term and drought tolerant crop, suitable for multi-cropping. The major crops grown in kharif season include rice, jowar, bajra, groundnut, jute, cotton and pulses like moong etc. Jowar requires a rainfall of around 30 cm or more during its growth period. Q.7. There are three seasons in Indian farming 1. kharif (June to October) 2. (a) Mustard (b) Coconut (c) Groundnut (d) Soya bean. Q.6. So this was the complete information on the Minimum Support Prices (MSPs) for the Kharif crops of 2020-21 season. And elsewhere in India, this crop is mainly raised as a Kharif crop. In these states, more than half of the total area under jowar mainly cultivates rabi jowar. Sorghum as a rainfed kharif crop needs no irrigation. Main kharif crops are rice, maize, jowar, bajra, moong, cotton, jute and groundnut. Madhya Pradesh has procured over 1.4 mln tn of key kharif crops--jowar, bajra, and paddy--harvested in 2020-21 (Jul-Jun) so far under the price support scheme, a … The Rabi crop is the spring harvest (also known as the "winter crop") in India and Pakistan. Bengal gram . Save 10. Barley 6. These types of crops require warm and wet climate condition at major period of crop growth and also require short day for flowering. Names of crops notified under NAIS during Kharif & Rabi seasons are given in Annexure. After maturation, these crops are harvested at the end of the monsoon season (OctNov). It is grown as a Rabi crop and in some areas as a kharif crop… MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science with Answers was Prepared Based on Latest Exam Pattern. Jowar 4. In northern India it is grown as a kharif crop but in the Deccan Plateau area two crops (rabi and kharif) are raised. Q.8. (a) Mustard (b) Coconut (c) Groundnut (d) Soyabean (c) Groundnut 12. between Rabi and Kharif season - March to June These are Summer Crops, or also called as Zaid Crops Example - Cucumber, Watermelon, Bitter gourd (Karela) To Summarize Questions NCERT Question 2 - Match items in column A with those in column B Rabbi crops are crops that are sown after the end of the monsoon, that is, during the winter season. Bajra 4. Both rabi and kharif. Requirement Jowar is both a kharif and a Rabi crop.

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